Question 1: What was the outcome of the motion regarding winter fuel payments at the Labour conference?
The Labour leadership lost the motion that called on ministers to reverse the cuts to winter fuel payments.
Question 2: What did the union leader emphasize regarding the UK's economic needs?
The union leader stated that the UK needed investment, not "austerity mark II."
Question 3: How did the defeat of the motion affect the perception of the government?
The defeat was seen as a blow to Downing Street, as it contradicted the prime minister's claims that the government could be trusted with taxpayers' money.
Question 4: Where can one find more updates on UK politics related to this event?
More updates can be found in the live coverage of UK politics on The Guardian's website.